Assault Definition and Legal Meaning

On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Assault, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.

What is Assault?

(v) Assault is the intentional action by which a person cause or attempt to cause injury or threat to injure when he is capable of inflicting injury to another person. An assault need not result in injury to the other person.

History and Meaning of Assault

Assault is a legal concept that has been around for centuries. It is defined as an intentional action by one person that causes or attempts to cause injury or harm to another person, and the person who commits assault is known as the "assaulter."

Assault is a criminal offense and can result in serious consequences, such as fines or imprisonment. The definition of assault varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, but it generally involves the use of force or the threat of force, which causes fear or apprehension in the victim.

Examples of Assault

Here are a few examples of how the term "assault" might be used in different contexts:

  • A person punches someone in the face during an argument. This is considered assault.
  • A person threatens to beat up someone if they don't give them money. This is also considered assault, as the threat is enough to cause fear or apprehension in the victim.
  • A person brandishes a knife in a threatening manner and causes someone to fear for their life. This constitutes assault as well.

Legal Terms Similar to Assault

Here are a few related terms that are often used in conjunction with assault:

  • Battery: Where assault is the threat of violence or harm, battery is the physical act of violence or harm.
  • Aggravated assault: When an assault involves a weapon, causes serious injury or results in the victim having permanent disfigurement, it is known as aggravated assault.
  • Domestic violence: Assault and other forms of violence that happen within the home are known as domestic violence.
  • Sexual assault: Any non-consensual sexual act is considered sexual assault.