Chief Justice Definition and Legal Meaning

On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Chief Justice, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.

What is Chief Justice?

The seniormost presiding judge of the court. He/she is normally the president of the Supreme court. A Chief Justice has the responsibility of managing the court, giving his/her opinion on several ongoing cases and presides on the meetings of lawyers.

History and Meaning of Chief Justice

The term "Chief Justice" emerged from the British legal system, and it refers to the presiding judge in a high court or supreme court. In the United States, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is the head of the judicial branch and has the power to assign cases and make decisions that shape the future of law in the country.

The role of the Chief Justice varies depending on the country and the court they preside over. For example, in some countries, they may have a more administrative role, while in others, they may play a more active role in deciding cases.

Examples of Chief Justice

  1. John Roberts is the current Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court.
  2. Beverley McLachlin was the first woman to serve as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.
  3. Dipak Misra served as the 45th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India.

Legal Terms Similar to Chief Justice

  1. Associate Justice - A judge who is not the head of the court but serves alongside the Chief Justice.
  2. President of the Court - A role similar to Chief Justice in some countries.
  3. Lord Chief Justice - The head of the judiciary in England and Wales.