Escape Clause Definition and Legal Meaning

On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Escape Clause, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.

What is Escape Clause?

n. a provision in a contract which allows one of the parties to be relieved from (get out of) any obligation if a certain event occurs.

History and Meaning of Findings Of Fact

Findings of Fact is a legal term that refers to a judge or jury's decision, opinion, or observation on the issues of facts that are submitted for a court's decision. This term is a fundamental part of the legal system, as it helps judges and juries to make informed judgments based on established facts.

In a legal case, arguments and evidence are presented by both parties. The trial judge or the jury then decides which evidence is credible, what the established facts of the case are, and what conclusions, inferences, or deductions can be made from the evidence. These findings of fact typically appear in a written or oral form and serve as the basis for the court's judgment.

Examples of Findings Of Fact

  1. In a personal injury case, the judge might make a finding of fact that the defendant was driving recklessly at the time of the accident.
  2. In a breach of contract case, the court may find that the defendant failed to deliver the goods within the agreed-upon time frame.
  3. In a divorce case, the judge might make a finding of fact about the couple's living arrangements and how they shared expenses during their marriage.
  4. In a criminal trial, a jury might conclude that the defendant was the aggressor in a fight based on the testimony of witnesses.
  5. In an employment discrimination case, a judge might make a finding of fact that the defendant's hiring practices were discriminatory based on the evidence presented.

Legal Terms Similar to Findings Of Fact

  1. Conclusion of Law: The legal effect of established facts.
  2. Deposition: The pretrial questioning of a witness under oath, recorded by a court reporter.
  3. Verdict: The decision or findings of a jury in a trial.
  4. Jury instructions: The legal guidelines that a judge gives to the jury, outlining the law that applies to the case.
  5. Adjudication: The legal process of resolving a dispute or claim by way of a final judgment or decision.