In Pro Per Definition and Legal Meaning

On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of In Pro Per, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.

What is In Pro Per?

It is a short term for lati word propria persona which means for oneself.

History and Meaning of In Pro Per

In Pro Per is derived from Latin and translates to "in one's own person." It is a legal term used to describe a party in a legal proceeding who chooses to represent themselves without legal counsel. This can also be referred to as appearing pro se in court.

The use of In Pro Per or pro se representation dates back to ancient Rome, where the legal system was based on the principle that an individual had the right to advocate for themselves in court. In modern times, In Pro Per representation is still allowed in most courts, although some may require the completion of additional paperwork or that the party seeking In Pro Per representation complete a formal proceeding.

Examples of In Pro Per

  1. John decided to represent himself in court and appeared In Pro Per during his trial.
  2. Mary filed a divorce case and chose to represent herself In Pro Per.
  3. The judge explained to the defendant that they could hire an attorney or represent themselves In Pro Per.
  4. The court required that the individual wishing to appear In Pro Per complete a certification confirming that they understood the legal proceedings and consequences.
  5. After struggling to find affordable legal counsel, Jack decided to represent himself In Pro Per.

Legal Terms Similar to In Pro Per

Some related legal terms to In Pro Per include:

  1. Pro se - Latin for "on behalf of oneself," this term is used interchangeably with In Pro Per, and both mean the same thing.
  2. Self-representation - A broader term that refers to the act of representing oneself in a legal proceeding, not just limited to the use of In Pro Per or pro se.
  3. Counsel - Refers to a lawyer or legal advisor and is the opposite of In Pro Per or pro se representation, where a person chooses not to use legal counsel.