Jump Bail Definition and Legal Meaning

On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Jump Bail, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.

What is Jump Bail?

It refers to failing of or skipping the appearing in the court after paying the bond money for posting of the bail, normally due to fear of being arrested, sentenced or to avoid prosecution. It is an understanding that once one pays the bail money, they promise to appear in the next hearing failing which their money is forfeited and can be arrested also.

History and Meaning of Jump Bail

Jumping bail, also called skipping bail or forfeiting bail, is a term used in the legal system when a defendant fails to appear in court after posting bond. The posting of bail is a legal agreement between the defendant and the court. The defendant agrees to appear in court, and in exchange, the court releases them from custody until the scheduled court date. Jumping bail is a criminal offense under the law, and a warrant is issued for the defendant's arrest.

Examples of Jump Bail

  1. After being released on bail, the defendant jumped bail and fled the state, leading to a nationwide manhunt.
  2. The judge revoked the defendant's bond after they failed to appear in court and jumped bail.
  3. The prosecutor argued that the defendant was a flight risk and posed a danger to the community, and therefore should not be granted bail to prevent them from jumping bail.

Legal Terms Similar to Jump Bail

  1. Bail bond: A financial agreement between the defendant and a bail bond agent to ensure the defendant's appearance in court.
  2. Fugitive: A person who is fleeing from the law, often after jumping bail.
  3. Warrant: A legal document issued by the court authorizing law enforcement to arrest a person, typically for failing to appear in court or committing a crime.