Jumping Bail Definition and Legal Meaning

On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Jumping Bail, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.

What is Jumping Bail?

History and Meaning of Jumping Bail

Jumping bail is a term used in the legal system to refer to a situation where a person who has been released on bail intentionally fails to appear in court when summoned. The bail system was developed as a way to ensure that people accused of crimes would show up in court for their trial. When a defendant is released on bail, they are essentially promising to appear at all future court dates. If they fail to appear, they can be charged with the crime of jumping bail.

Examples of Jumping Bail

1. A man who was released on bail after being arrested for a DUI fails to show up for his court date. His bail is revoked, and he is arrested and charged with jumping bail.
2. A woman who is out on bail for drug possession is scheduled for a court hearing to determine if she is eligible for a diversion program. She fails to appear in court, and a warrant is issued for her arrest for jumping bail.
3. A man who is out on bail for assault is scheduled to appear in court for a pre-trial hearing. He skips the hearing intentionally, and his bail is revoked, and a warrant is issued for his arrest.

Legal Terms Similar to Jumping Bail

1. Bail Bond: A bail bond is a written promise to pay a certain amount of money to the court if the defendant fails to appear in court as promised.
2. Fugitive: A fugitive is a person who is fleeing from legal authority or is hiding to avoid arrest, prosecution, or imprisonment.
3. Warrant: A warrant is a legal document that authorizes law enforcement officers to take a particular action, such as arrest or search a person or property.