Proctor Definition and Legal Meaning

On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Proctor, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.

What is Proctor?

History and Meaning of Proctor

The term "proctor" has multiple meanings in the legal field. The first definition refers to a person who is authorized to act as a legal representative on behalf of another party in court proceedings. This person has the power to perform all legal actions necessary, including filing documents and pleadings, attending hearings, and presenting arguments.

The second definition of proctor refers to a lawyer who specializes in maritime law. These lawyers are experts in the laws governing shipping, transportation, and marine commerce. They represent clients in matters such as cargo disputes, maritime accidents, and vessel seizures by the government.

The term "proctor" has its origins in Latin, where it was used to refer to a supervisor or overseer. In the legal context, the term has been in use since at least the 16th century.

Examples of Proctor

1. After being injured on a commercial fishing boat, Jane hired a proctor to represent her in her lawsuit against the boat owner.
2. The proctor for the shipping company argued that they were not responsible for the loss of the cargo, citing specific clauses in the contract.
3. Paul passed his bar exams and was hired by a maritime law firm as a proctor.

Legal Terms Similar to Proctor

1. Attorney-in-fact: A person authorized to act on behalf of another in non-legal matters, such as managing finances or signing contracts.
2. Lawyer: A person trained and licensed to provide legal advice and representation.
3. Advocate: A person who acts as a legal representative in a court proceeding, usually in criminal cases.