Youthful Offenders Definition and Legal Meaning
On this page, you'll find the legal definition and meaning of Youthful Offenders, written in plain English, along with examples of how it is used.
What is Youthful Offenders?
(n) The term youthful offender is used to represent the age of the crime doers. Many states consider the offences done by minors with a lenient view where by the punishments are pronounced with an intention to correct them. Such minors who are under the age of 18 or the limit set by law prevailing in that state who has committed a crime is called youthful offenders
History and Meaning of Youthful Offenders
The term "youthful offenders" refers to individuals who have committed a crime while under the age of 18 (in most cases). In many states, the juvenile justice system is designed to handle cases involving juvenile offenders, with an emphasis on rehabilitation rather than punishment. The concept of youthful offenders dates back to the late 19th century, when juvenile courts were first established in the United States.
The purpose of the juvenile court system was to provide a separate set of laws and procedures for minors who were accused of committing crimes. This was done in recognition of the fact that children and adolescents may not have the same level of responsibility or understanding of the consequences of their actions as adults. The hope was that by providing rehabilitation and support to youthful offenders, they could be turned away from a life of crime and become productive members of society.
Examples of Youthful Offenders
- A 16-year-old is caught shoplifting from a clothing store. Due to his age, he is considered a youthful offender and is given the opportunity to participate in a juvenile diversion program rather than face criminal charges.
- A group of teenagers vandalize a park after dark. One of the individuals involved is 17 years old and is charged as a youthful offender since he is still technically a minor.
- A 14-year-old is caught with a small amount of marijuana in his possession. While possession of drugs is a serious offense, the court decides to label him as a youthful offender and enroll him in a drug education program instead of punishing him harshly.
Legal Terms Similar to Youthful Offenders
- Juvenile offender - a minor who has been accused of and found guilty of a criminal offense. This term is often used interchangeably with youthful offender.
- Delinquent juvenile - a minor who has committed a crime, but who is not considered to be a youthful offender due to the severity of the offense or the minor's age.
- Juvenile diversion - an alternative to traditional court proceedings in which a youthful offender is offered the opportunity to complete a program aimed at rehabilitation and preventing future criminal behavior.